米国人が英語をしゃべる時、日本のマンションのことをよくアパートメントと言います。
賃借しているのではなく、専有している場合には、教科書的にはコンドミニアムなんでしょうが、私の経験上は専有の場合もアパートメントと言うのを耳にすることの方が多い(ニューヨークにある10~20億円くらいする高額マンションもアパートメントという人がいました)。
そこでチャットGPTに聞いてみました。
以下、【1】、【2】、【3】は私が出した質問と、それに対するチャットGPTの答えです。
なぜアパートメントと呼ぶ人が多いのかの答えは、以下の【2】にあります。
(以下すべて英語になってしまって、すみません。またヨコ道に逸れますが、チャットGPTは英語で質問した方が切れ味が鋭いように思います。)
【1】What is the difference between apartment and condo?
【答え】
An apartment and a condo both refer to a type of housing, but they differ in ownership and management.
An apartment is a unit within a building or complex that is owned by a landlord or property management company, and is rented out to tenants. In an apartment, the landlord is responsible for maintaining the building and its amenities, collecting rent, and ensuring that the property is up to code.
On the other hand, a condominium, or condo, is a unit within a building or complex that is owned by an individual or a group of individuals. In a condo, the individual owner is responsible for maintaining their own unit and paying for any necessary repairs or maintenance. The building or complex is managed by a condominium association, which is made up of all of the individual unit owners. The association is responsible for maintaining the common areas of the building, such as hallways, elevators, and recreational facilities.
In addition to ownership and management differences, there may also be differences in the amenities and services provided. Condos may offer more amenities, such as a pool or fitness center, while apartments may have more basic amenities.
Overall, the main difference between an apartment and a condo is the ownership structure and the responsibility for maintenance and management.
【2】Do people call "apartment" when it is actually condominium?
【答え】
Yes, people often use the term "apartment" to refer to a unit in a condominium complex, even though the two are technically different in terms of ownership and management.
This may be because the term "apartment" is more commonly used and better understood by the general public, while "condominium" may be seen as a more technical or legal term.
Additionally, some condominium complexes may be marketed or referred to as "condominium apartments" or simply "apartments" to appeal to renters or buyers who are more familiar with the term. In these cases, the individual units within the complex are still technically condominiums, but they may be marketed and referred to as apartments for marketing or branding purposes.
【3】In comparing the term "apartment" and "condominium", which sounds more expensive?
【答え】
The terms "apartment" and "condominium" do not necessarily imply a difference in price or cost, as both types of housing can be found at various price points depending on factors such as location, size, amenities, and condition.
However, in general, the term "condominium" may sound more expensive than "apartment" to some people, as condominiums are often associated with ownership rather than rental, and may be seen as a higher-end or more luxurious type of housing. Condominiums also often have amenities such as swimming pools, fitness centers, and 24-hour security, which can contribute to a higher cost.
That being said, there are many factors that can affect the cost of both apartments and condominiums, and it is possible to find both types of housing at a variety of price points. Therefore, it is important to research and compare specific properties in order to determine their relative cost and value.
* * *
チャットGPTの使い勝手の良さは、実際にこうして使ってみると実感できます。